December 15, 2011-France's Chirac guilty of graft:Popular former French
president Jacques Chirac was convicted of graft on Thursday but escaped
jail, receiving a suspended two year sentence for running ghost workers
at Paris city hall.
The 79-year-old statesman, who was excused from court on medical
grounds, was found guilty of influence peddling, breach of trust and
embezzlement between 1990 and 1995, when he was mayor of the French
capital.
In their ruling, judges said Chirac's behaviour had cost Paris taxpayers
the equivalent of 1.4 million euros (USD 1.8 million).
"Jacques Chirac breached the duty of trust that weighs on public
officials charged with caring for public funds or property, in contempt
of the general interest of Parisians," the ruling said.
He is the first president of modern France to be tried, although
Nazi-era collaborationist leader Philippe Petain was convicted of
treason and the country's last king, Louis XVI, was sent to the
guillotine in 1793.
The verdict marked the end of a long legal drama.
France's current foreign minister, Alain Juppe, was convicted in the
same case in 2004 but has since returned to public life and is a key
ally of President Nicolas Sarkozy.
Today's sentence was a surprise.
Even state prosecutors had called for Chirac-who still polls as one of
France's most popular figures to be cleared, and France has largely
forgiven his long history of corruption.
"I hope this judgement won't change the profound affection that the
French people still rightly have for Jacques Chirac," defence counsel
Georges Kiejman said, adding that Chirac would decide later in the day
whether to appeal.
Chirac's 54-year-old Vietnamese-born adopted daughter Anh Dao Traxel,
said the ruling had been "too, too harsh".
"Justice has spoken, it must be respected but it's unfortunately a great
pain for our family and for Jacques Chirac," she told reporters.
A spokesman for the opposition Socialist Party, Benoit Hamon, said the
verdict was late but "a good sign for French democracy".
Chirac was president of France between 1995 and 2007 and as such enjoyed
legal immunity.
He denied all the charges, but the case is only one of many corruption
scandals to have dogged him in a long public career.Doctors say he has "severe and irreversible"
neurological problems including memory loss and dementia linked to his
advanced age.While he still makes occasional public appearances as a
respected centre-right elder statesman, he was unable to attend the
trial.He was tried alongside nine alleged accomplices.
Two were cleared, but the rest were convicted of
helping Chirac run a system at Paris city hall under which political
allies were paid municipal salaries for fake jobs.The city of Paris, which is now run by a Socialist
mayor, dropped a case for damages over the case after Chirac and his UMP
party agreed to pay 2.2 million euros to cover the embezzled funds.Chirac - who lives in a luxury Paris flat overlooking the Seine near the Eiffel Tower paid for by the family of the late former Lebanese prime minister Rafiq Hariri repaid 500,000 euros out of his own pocket.
He was convicted of hiring members of his political party for non-existent municipal jobs, using the civic payroll to employ his own campaign staff. Media agencies
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