Wednesday, May 9, 2012

Honorable Prime Minister,
Dr. Manmohan Singh,
Honorable Minister of Water Resources,
Shri Pawan Kumar Bansal,
cc. to smt Sushmita Sekhar, PHDCCI 

‘River Waters Gross Mismanagement in India’

Respected Sir,
MoWR has Brilliant Minister and Secretaries but are ‘Misled By CWC On Every Water Related Issue’ – Multipurpose Dam building was stopped long time ago, India presently builds ‘Lame duck Dams Without Storage’‘Most Stupid Rain Water Harvesting, Check Dams and Ponds -1000 times more expensive and requiring 100 times more surface area.’ 7000 MCM of Water go through Delhi every year in Monsoon Months to sea but not available to Capital City. Post monsoon Delhi get sewage and drainage of Haryana. In fact water going waste past Delhi is more than dependable yield of Ken River at Daudhan Dam i.e. 6188 MCM. Out of this 1020 MCM is sought to be transferred for the benefit of about 10 districts in Bundelkhand.

CWC is World’s Most Corrupt and Incompetent organization directly responsible for Misleading Center and State Governments, AK Bajaj is/was Incompetent, Corrupt and Congenital Liar.

Sir, I told Deputy Chairman of Pakistan Planning Commission On Behalf of India in 2008 at FICCI – Pakistan has very little Dam Storage, It Doesn’t Allow India to build storages in Kashmir, ‘If India Build’s 20 BCM of Storage in Kashmir, Pakistan shall get 30-40 BCM of Additional Irrigation, Flood Protection to 10 million hectares, Detain Silt and Release Blue Waters, Life of fast silting up Tarbela and Mangla Dams would go up to over 200 years, additional power generation 30% in Pakistan etc all the benefits FREE OF COST.’ He Instantly Agreed – but there was no follow up by CWC building ‘Lame Duck Dams in Kashmir, Himachal and Uttarkhand.’ – Report already emailed and posted.

This WIPO awarded inventor is ‘Technology Expert,’ Owns farm in Punjab and Farming Expert, Power Engineer, Inventor of Irrigation Technologies since 1978-79 have been campaigning for Multipurpose Dams, efficient and productive use of Water since 1980.

Through my petitioning I have ‘Influenced GOI Policies Or In At least Highlighting Problems In Power, IPR, Agriculture, Technology, Transportation etc.’ but in ‘Most Critical Water Sector There Is No Progress Since 1980, For Last Ten Years There Is Total Collapse – On going Multipurpose Dams are being Shut Down, Most Foolish River Linking, Rain Water Harvesting, Check Dams etc are being promoted.’

In 1980 within three days on my hand written petition Smt Indira Gandhi decided to shelve ‘Garland Canal Project’ but the Stupid Idea never died and revived by NDA as River Linking.
Bundhelkhand Poverty – 140% of Punjab But No Large Dam

Mischief 1. Going through Bundelkhand Report it was discovered Bundelkhand Region area is 71,853 sqkm, 40% more than Punjab, Bundelkhand Region in MP itself is more than Punjab (24,472 sqkm + 30217 sqkm) and the region also get 50% more rainfall but there is no Large dam to store water for 71,853 sqkm Ken-Betwa commands for 9 months dry season.

1981 UP Irrigation in Ken Basin Restricted to 849 MCM

Mischief 2. As per River Water Sharing agreement in Delhi on 10.12.81,
UP was allowed just 849 MCM of Ken Waters out of 4489 MCM Waters at 75% Dependability. Strangely in 2005 River Linking Report discovered 75% dependable yield to be 6188 MCM. Though CWC discovered 1700 MCM additional water but strangely water allocation to UP was kept at 850 MCM when average yield of Ken River is 11,000 MCM.

Mischief 3.  IT  IS GROSS MISCHIEF THAT CWC HAD TAKEN YIELD OF KEN RIVER AT BANDA IN UP FOR DAUDHAN DAM BEING BUILT 150 KM UPSTREAM OF BANDA AS DEPENDABLE YIELD. THUS 1700 MCM ADDITION WATER DISCOVERED WERE FLOWS GENERATED BY TRIBUTARIES DOWNSTREAM OF DAUDHAN DAM BUT ALLOCATED ENTIRELY TO UPSTREAM MP. 

3.3 Water availability
The issue of yield of Ken river at Greater Gangau dam site was discussed in the 18th Technical Advisory Committee meeting of NWDA held on 10.3.93. In that meeting, the Chairman, TAC informed that the yield studies carried out by NWDA using runoff data of CWC at Banda gauge and discharge site had been reviewed by CWC and found to be in order. Accordingly, the virgin yield of 6188 Mm3 at Greater Gangau assessed on the basis of runoff data at Banda site has been accepted by the TAC of NWDA.

Mischief 4.  Gross storage at Daudhan Dam is 2775 MCM but to facilitate River Linking Live Storage of Dam is 1390 MCM sacrificing over 1000 MCM storage in transferring 659 MCM of Water to Betwa River.

MISCHIEF 5.  BLUNDER - ACTUALLY 1020 MCM Has To Be Transferred Out Of 1390 MCM Live Storage. Practically No Storage Shall Be Available For Ken River Downstream.

Mischief 6. For area bigger than Punjab Bundelkhand-MP had built just 950 MCM of storage in Betwa Basin and that too is filled from 10% to 52% as per Bundelkhand Report and Utilization in Ken Basin in MP is barely 205 MCM together around 400 MCM in storages. Punjab diverts 15,000 MCM Net Canal Flows for Irrigation.

For PHDCCI  - UP To Get 5% of Ken-Betwa Waters >>>

30 Years No River Linking For UP – No River Linking in Future

Mischief 7.  It is Strange Ken Water Going Waste To Sea Couldn’t Be Utilized By UP since 1981 Agreement and shall not be available in future as well.

Michief 8.  In Executive Summary Itself and Interstate Agreements UP Entitlement in Ken River is Restricted at 850 MCM when UP can easily divert 5000 MCM Ken Waters to Hamirpur, Mehoba, Banda and Chitrakut Districts.

Mischief 9.  In Bundelkhund Ken Water use discovered was 205 MCM in MP for 24,472 sqkm basin area and 1050 MCM in UP for 3586 sqkm basin area – Although UP was already consuming more than entitled flows of Ken River and could double this with little effort – but CWC didn’t even protect the prevailing usage instead of REWARDING PRODUCTIVE USE. Instead CWC in Ken Betwa Link project protected ‘Unused Allocation of MP’ Upstream of Dam Project which is MOST SCANDALOUS.

MISCHIEF 10.  Bundelkhand Report also similarly disclose ‘Allocation to MP and UP at 750 MCM’ – thus UP entitlement is ‘Restricted to 1200 MCM in Ken and Betwa Waters. Normal water flows in Ken Betwa Rivers is 21,000 MCM’ so UP entitlement is 5%.

Lies of A.K. Bajaj – Mediocre, Corrupt and Crook

AK Bajaj told Secretary and Joint Secretary of MoWR both brilliant officers that Ravinder Singh raises such issues which are not true and storage dams are not feasible. My intervention on Ken Betwa is already detailed above.

[PDF] Chapter II   CAG Performance Report of Sardar Sarovar Project

Ravinder Singh – As Per CAG report 2009 just 6.56% Command area of Narmada Canal system is operational after 30 years.

Lies and Mischief of AK Bajaj – This is not correct, it is due to Sardar Sarovar Dam Height and Branch Canals are not built.

Fact 1. CAG report Clearly Stated ‘As evident from the above table, even after spending Rs. 18,515.58 crore on main canal and downstream distribution network, the Company could achieve
only 18.64  per cent in development of CCA. To make things worse, the utilised CCA is only 6.56 per cent  of envisaged CCA. Going by the achievement, the Company spent nearly Rs. 5.43 lakh to develop each hectare of CCA’.

Fact 2. NWDT Clause IX award mandates MP to release net 9 maf for Gujarat from Narmada Sagar Dam (now Indira Sagar Dam- India’s Biggest over 9 BCM Capacity). Even when Dam height was 80 meters to Canal Head level of 82.5 since 1993 – I in a report Recommended ‘Pumping of Narmada Waters in to Narmada Canal in 1999.’ And in two years Gujarat built ‘Bypass Canal’ for the purpose.

Fact 3.  NWDT mandated monthly releases of 0.677 maf – this allows for 10,000 cusec capacity canal. But CWC approved 40,000 cusec canal – which is High Cost Least Productive. (Even Chief Minister Narendra Modi had observed at 53rd NDC Gujarat Can’t Maintain Damaged Canals in Floods when less 18.64% Command Area was developed and even less than 6.56% command was operational. Gujarat using most of Narmada Waters in Indira Sagar Dam, SSP could neither ‘Afford It Not Maintain It.’ (P-12)

Narindra Modi at 53rd NDC ‘Unfortunately, in the last two years, we have not been able to make much headway in this direction and infrastructure damaged in the devastating floods of2005 and 2006 has not been fully rehabilitated and reconstructed. In fact, permanent restoration of irrigation assets are not eligible for CRF assistance.’

Clause IX - Regulated Releases to be made by Madhya Pradesh for the Requirement of Sardar Sarovar Project 
With regard to the quantum and pattern of regulated releases, the Tribunal makes the following Order :- It has been agreed by the party States and decided by the Tribunal in its Order dated 8th October, 1974, that the utilisable quantity of water of 75 per cent dependability in the Narmada at Sardar Sarovar Dam site should be assessed at 28 MAF (34,537.44 M.cu.m.) The actual inflow of 75 per cent dependability, however, is only 33,316.29 M.cu.m. (27.01 MAF) and this is brought up to utilisable quantity of 28 MAF (34,537.44 M.cum.) by means of carryover in various reservoirs allowing for evaporation losses and regeneration. Out of 28 MAF (34,537.44 M.cu.m.), 11,101.32 M.cu.m. (9MAF) has to be provided for Gujarat and 0.5 MAF (616.74 M.cu.m.) for Rajasthan at Sardar Sarovar. The requirements at Sardar Sarovar have to be met by releases by Madhya Pradesh and by inflows from the intermediate catchment, surplus to the requirements of Madhya Pradesh below Narmada Sagar and Maharashtra. The releases from Maheshwar work out to 10,015.86 M.cu.m. (8.12 MAF). Making uniform monthly releases the amount of water to be released by Madhya Pradesh per month would be 834.65 M.cu.m. (0.677 MAF). The actual inflow in the river system, however, would vary from year to year and, therefore, the releases by Madhya Pradesh would also vary.

Ravinder Singh – India is building ‘Lame Duck Dams that generate just 30% to 40% Energy Potential, Cost 2-3 times more, are Built over 10 yrs or more when Hoover Dam was built in less than 4 years, Bypass Silt to Land in Bhakra Dam.’

Lies and Mischief of AK Bajaj – ‘Ravinder Singh has raised this earlier also – it is not possible to build Storage Dams due to Environment and Public Opposition.’

Fact 4. AK Bajaj has never EVEN ONCE REPORTED WASTEFUL DAM BUILDING WHEN IT HAD ALL THE DETAILS. That I made in to a case of GROSS FAILURE. There is BIG CORRUPTION IN BUILDING LAME DUCK DAMS.
Storage Dams cost much less, there are surely no site like Bhakra Dam but in building 50 storage dams of 100-400 MCM storage in each hill state India can have 10-20 BCM storage each of Himachal, J&K and Uttarkhand states.

Ravinder Singh -  India is Optimizing Dams for Power Generation when assuming Commercial Value of Water is Rs.40 per KL and Electricity price Rs.4 per unit – Bhakra Dam controls Rs.80,000 crores Worth of Water in absorbing FLOODS But Just Rs.2400 crores worth of Electricity every year.

Lies and Mischief of AK Bajaj –  Electricity is important and there is power shortage in most of India.

Fact 5.  It is very Operating Dams for Irrigation and Flood Control does not reduce Power Generation. I have reported how BBMB is ‘Foolishly Not Draining Out Storages for 2-3% more power that too generated in monsoon months when demand is lowest price below Rs.1 per unit.’

Ravinder Singh – At the end of monsoon there is just 100 BCM water in CWC monitored dams but at the of water cycle there still 30 BCM unused water – Dams are not fully utilized.

Lies and Mischief of AK Bajaj – This is not correct storage is around 250 BCM ---.

Fact 6. This CWC document released every week gives figures of 82 Important Storage Dam of 153 BCM live storage. Normal live storage in these dams is 100 BCM for October-June post monsoon months – around 30 BCM remains unused which is huge waste of potential. When monsoon is to strike in 4 weeks there still 3 months of Live Storage in CWC Dams.

This is Scandalous Considering India is Not Building Storage Dams in Hill States – Not using Full Storage Potential Is Most Unintelligent.

Earlier

Ravinder Singh -  Cost of Water Storage in Large Dams is Just Rs.10 per KL but RWH or Ponds cost Rs.1000 plus and RWH structures don’t work, cost of land is very high.

Lies and Mischief of AK Bajaj -  RWH, Check Dams and Ponds are also required.

Fact 6.  It was explained in Comparison of Dams v/s Johads that Johads would need over 100 times more area, cost 100 times more, displace 60 times more people, produce 60 million more food, Net Power Gain 400 BU, De-silting cost shall be very high.
------x------
Dams vs Johads – Detailed Comparison

The following table comparing 50 Bhakra Dam versus 15 Million Johads is instant way to understand the pros and cons of Dams vs Johads.
Items
50 Bhakra Dams
15 Million Johads
1. Live Water Storage
300 BCM
1500 BCM
2. Water for Irrigation
800 BCM Gravity
900 BCM Pumping
3. Submergence Area
1,250,00 Hectares
15 Million Hectares
4. Earthwork Area
Little
30 Million Hectares
5. Food Production Gain
200 million tones
140 million tones
6. Cost of Storage
Rs.5,00,000 Crores
Rs.500,00,000 crores
7. Displaced Population
2 Million
120 Million
8. Power Generation
300 Billion Units
(-) 100 Billion Units
9. Flood Control
Yes
Yes in Villages
10. De-silting Cost
Nil for 200 Years
V.High Fill Up in 20 Yrs
11. Municipal Water Supply
Yes
No
12. Clean Energy/ Methane
Very High/ Low
(-) High / Very High

Specifications of Bhakra Dam In Round Figures – Live Storage 6 BCM, Submergence 160 sq,km but considered 250 sq,km for 50 dams, 6 BU of electricity, Average water regulation – 16 BCM.
Specification of a Johad of Bhavarlal H. Jain Plan – 100mx100mx10m(d), 30 Johads per village, 60% of water usable.
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Fact 7. No country with average rainfall in excess of 1000mm practices Rain Water Harvesting, Check Dams or Village Ponds.

Thank you,
Faithfully

Ravinder Singh
Inventor & Consultant
INNOVATIVE TECHNONLOGIES AND PROJECTS

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